תשובה מד''ר שרדר 21412
ועתה התקבל אישור דומה מד"ר שרדר לפרסום תשובתו, כפי שנתקבלה לפני כשעה:

I agree totally with the reply that Prof. Natan Aviezer sent to you. I
can add very little to what he said.
Recently, I had the good fortune of sharing several meals with
Prof Goldhaber of UC Berkeley, one of the scientists most active in revealing the
amazing force that somehow seems to be causing an increase in the rate
of expansion of the universe. The net result of this effect is to indicate
that the age of the universe is somewhere between 13 and 17 billion years.
Most important of all is the discovery that our grand universe had a
creation, one that appears to have marked the beginning of time space and matter. Before that there was only the metaphysical. The question that remains
is whether or not this metaphysical whatever is or is not active in the
creation it brought into existence.
As to whether or not there is need for these types of works, about
once a month, thank G-d, I get a hug from a person thanking me for solving
the questions with which he or she had struggled. Plus a flow of letters.
My books are now in six languages. And the sales in six figures.
All the best,
Gerald Schroeder
I stand corrected 21413
Idiot savant as I am, I must have confused the time remaining before the universe will start collapsing, in 50 billion years.

Nevertheless, If current estimates put the age of the universe at up to 17 billion years, how do we do the 6 days math?

In addition, these estimates are based on The Hubble Constant, and its current value is under debate. Every change in the constant will change the calculated age of the universe anywhere between 9 to 17 billion years.

However, I am not a scientist and have neither intention nor enough knowledge to refute the beautiful works demonstrated by the authors.

נגיסה בכיסו של המדע המודרני 32466
האם יש למידע החדש הזה השפעה על חישוב גיל הישום בתורה?

תשובה מד''ר שרדר 21436
One shortcoming of those who produce plausible scientific interpretation to events described in the Bible is that they will not re-evaluate their premises should their theories be proven wrong. According to Popper, a theory can be labelled scientific if it is refutable. Mainstream science holds every theory as reputable in principle and does not shy away from discarding failed theories and adopting new, more successful ones. One must ask what will Prof. Aviezer’s and Dr. Schroeder’s attitude be should new scientific research prove their premises wrong? What if new research shows that the universe is 40 billion years old or perhaps only 10 billion years old? Will they say, oh well… in that case the Torah must be wrong? (after all, they have shown how nicely it correlates with the Big Bang taking place 15 billon years ago). I suspect not. To a religious person, religion is not refutable. A religious person’s attitude is that when science appears to confirm certain religious beliefs, then well and good. But, when science appears to contradict religious beliefs then their answer would be that we don’t ‘understand’ it all.
The fundamental question is: Is there any conceivable scientific discovery that will convince a religious person to abandon his/her religious beliefs? If the answer is none, then one is not justified in using science to corroborate religious beliefs.

תשובה לשלמה מפרופ' אביעזר 21640
לבקשתו של פרופ' אביעזר אני מביא את תשובתו לשלמה כפי שנשלחה אלי.
Nathan Aviezer replying to Shlomo. As will become clear,
Shlomo has not the slightest idea of what I wrote in my book, but
this does not prevent him from making fun of me by asking as follows:
"One must ask what will be the attitude of Professor Aviezer ...
should new research prove ... that the universe is 40 billion years old
or perhaps only 10 billion years old? After all, [he] has shown
how nicely it [Genesis] correlates with the Big Bang taking place
15 billion years ago."
From these words of Shlomo, the reader would never imagine that
in my book, I never - repeat, NEVER - claimed that the text of Genesis
supports or requires a 15-billion-year-old universe. In fact, I wrote
precisely the opposite. See pages 1 and 2 of my book (English version,
"In the Beginning").
Shlomo also asks - and answers for me (Shlomo loves to give my
answers for me!): "When science appears to contradict religious belief,
what then? Their [Aviezer's] answer would be that we don't 'understand'
it all." The truth is that my answer is very different. My answer
is to adopt the position of Maimonides, who dealt with precisely this
question, back in the 12th century, in his "Guide for the Perplexed"
(Part II, Chapter 25). I leave it to Shlomo - and other interested
readers - as a homework problem (we professors love to give homework
problems!) to read Maimonides' answer and thereby learn something about
the true Jewish approach to Torah-and-science.
תשובה לשלמה מפרופ' אביעזר 21655
At first let me apologise to Prof. Aviezer for attributing to his book comments that are relevant only to Dr. Schroeder’s book. I’m sorry. I did actually read Prof. Aviezer’s book, but that was way back in 1995. At no stage did I intend to “make fun” of anyone. I asked what I deemed to be a legitimate question. All I wanted was friendly discussion but that’s not to be.

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