Kloek, Els, Nicole Teeuwen, and Marijke Huisman, eds. 1994. Women of the Golden Age: An International Debate on Women in Seventeenth-century Holland, England and Italy. Hilversum: Verloren.

Feeley, Malcolm M., and Deborah Little. 1991. The Vanishing Female: The Decline of Women in the Criminal Process, 1687-1912. Law and Society Review 25:719.

Spierenburg, Pieter. 1997. How Violent Were Women? Court Cases in Amsterdam, 1650-1810. Crime, History and Societies 1 (1):9-28.

Kloek, Els. 1990. Criminality and Gender in Leiden's Confessieboeken, 1678-1794. Criminal Justice History 11:1-29.